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Periyar National Park in Kerala: Wildlife, Safaris & Travel Tips

Nestled in the lush Western Ghats of Kerala, Periyar National Park is one of India’s most enchanting wildlife sanctuaries. Famous for its dense forests, serene Periyar Lake, and thrilling wildlife encounters, this park offers an experience that blends nature, adventure, and tranquility. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or a curious traveler, Periyar National Park in Kerala is the perfect escape into the wilderness.

In this blog, we’ll dive deep into what makes Periyar National Park so special, the best things to do, how to plan your visit, and insider tips that reflect real travel expertise.

Why Visit Periyar National Park in kerala?

Periyar National Park is not just a wildlife reserve; it’s a biodiversity hotspot that represents the natural wealth of Kerala. Spread over 925 sq. km, this protected area is home to elephants, tigers, gaurs, langurs, and a wide variety of bird species. The highlight, however, is the serene Periyar Lake, where you can spot animals as they come to drink water along the banks.

From bamboo rafting and boat cruises to jeep safaris and guided treks, the park offers an immersive wildlife experience that connects travelers with nature in an authentic way.

Wildlife of Periyar National Park

One of the main reasons travelers flock to Periyar is its diverse wildlife.

  • Elephants: Periyar is most famous for its elephant population. Watching a herd gather near the lake is a sight that defines the park’s charm.
  • Tigers: Though sightings are rare, the park is part of Project Tiger and remains a critical tiger reserve.
  • Other Animals: Gaur (Indian bison), sambar deer, wild boars, Nilgiri langurs, and giant Malabar squirrels are commonly spotted.
  • Birds: With over 300 bird species, including Malabar hornbills, kingfishers, and darters, Periyar is a paradise for birdwatchers.

As someone who has explored multiple national parks in India, Periyar stands out because of its balance between adventure and peaceful exploration. Unlike some reserves where safaris dominate, here you can also engage in trekking and rafting, making it more versatile.

Unique Experiences at Periyar National Park

1. Boating on Periyar Lake

A boat ride is one of the most popular activities here. The calm waters surrounded by thick forests give you a chance to spot elephants, deer, and even tigers if you’re lucky. Early morning and evening rides offer the best chances for wildlife sightings.

2. Jeep Safari Adventures

For those seeking more adrenaline, a jeep safari into the forest is the way to go. It allows you to explore deeper areas of the park, guided by experienced naturalists.

3. Bamboo Rafting & Nature Walks

The eco-tourism program in Periyar offers bamboo rafting on the lake combined with trekking. This unique adventure is perfect for travelers who want an offbeat experience.

4. Thekkady Spice Plantations

Located near the park, Thekkady is famous for spice plantations. A walk through pepper, cardamom, and cinnamon fields adds a cultural flavor to your wildlife trip.

Location and Accessibility

Periyar National Park is located in the Idukki district of Kerala, near the town of Thekkady.

  • Nearest Airport: Madurai Airport (140 km) or Kochi International Airport (190 km)
  • Nearest Railway Station: Kottayam (110 km)
  • By Road: Thekkady is well-connected by buses and taxis from major Kerala cities like Kochi, Kottayam, and Trivandrum.

Best Time to Visit

The park is open throughout the year, but the experience differs depending on the season:

  • October to February: Cool, pleasant weather — best for safaris and treks.
  • March to May: Hot, but good for animal sightings near the lake.
  • June to September: Monsoon season — lush greenery, fewer tourists, but safaris may be limited.

If you want to see elephants in large numbers, visit during the summer months when they gather around the lake to quench their thirst.

Tickets and Safari Costs

Here’s a breakdown of tickets (approximate, subject to change):

  • Entry Fee: ₹45 (Indian adults), ₹500 (Foreign tourists)
  • Boat Ride: ₹225 per person
  • Jeep Safari Cost: ₹1,800 – ₹3,000 per jeep (depending on route and duration)
  • Bamboo Rafting & Trekking: ₹1,500 – ₹2,500 per person

Booking tickets online in advance (via the Kerala Forest Department website) is highly recommended, especially during peak season.

Where to Stay Near Periyar National Park

  • Luxury Stays: The Elephant Court, Spice Village by CGH Earth
  • Mid-Range: Peppervine Hotel, Greenwoods Resort
  • Budget Options: Homestays and guesthouses in Thekkady town

Staying in eco-lodges or homestays enhances the authenticity of your trip and supports local communities — a key part of responsible tourism.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Periyar National Park tickets – how to book?

    Tickets can be booked online via the Kerala Forest Department website or purchased at the Thekkady entry gate. Advance booking is advised.

  2. Periyar National Park is famous for which animal?

    The park is most famous for its elephants, although it is also a tiger reserve under Project Tiger.

  3. Periyar National Park is located in which state?

    It is located in the state of Kerala, India, in the Western Ghats.

  4. Periyar National Park jeep safari cost?

    The jeep safari costs around ₹1,800 – ₹3,000 per vehicle depending on the route and season.

  5. Periyar National Park timings?

    The park is generally open from 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM, but specific activities like boating and trekking have separate time slots.

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