Performing Umrah is a deeply spiritual journey, and for many first-time travelers from Delhi NCR, the pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia begins with a flight from Delhi to Jeddah. Jeddah serves as the key entry point for pilgrims heading to the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah. If you’re planning your first Umrah trip, it’s essential to understand the visa process, flight options, and packing essentials to ensure a smooth, hassle-free experience.
Why Jeddah Is Your Gateway to Umrah
King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah is the closest international airport to Makkah, located about 100 km away. While Madinah also has an international airport, Jeddah remains the most preferred arrival hub for pilgrims, especially from India.
Many airlines from Delhi offer direct or connecting flights to Jeddah, making it a convenient and affordable option for pilgrims.
Understanding the Umrah Visa Process
One of the most crucial aspects of Umrah travel is the Umrah visa. Unlike a tourist visa, an Umrah visa is a short-term religious travel permit granted by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Here’s what you need to know:
Types of Visas for Umrah:
- Umrah Visa (traditional method via approved agents)
- E-Visa (for GCC and select nationalities)
- Tourist Visa (Umrah allowed under this since 2022)
- Transit Visa (for brief Umrah during layovers, applicable on some airlines)
Documents Required:
- Valid passport (minimum 6 months validity)
- Passport-sized photos
- Confirmed flight and hotel bookings
- Proof of COVID-19 vaccination (as per Saudi health regulations)
- Mahram documentation for women under 45 (if not traveling in a group)
How to Apply:
You can apply for the Umrah visa through:
- Authorized travel agents
- The Saudi Ministry of Hajj & Umrah portal (for packages)
- Online aggregator platforms offering Umrah services
Pro tip: Book through authorized Umrah agents recognized by the Saudi government to ensure authenticity and smooth approvals.
Choosing Flights from Delhi to Jeddah
Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) offers both direct and one-stop flights to Jeddah (JED). Here’s how to make your travel budget-friendly and efficient.
Best Airlines for Budget-Friendly Umrah Travel:
- IndiGo – Offers budget one-stop flights via Abu Dhabi or Riyadh.
- Saudia Airlines – Offers direct and transit flights from Delhi.
- Air India Express – Low-cost carrier with seasonal Umrah services.
- Flynas – Popular for cheap Umrah-specific chartered options.
- Emirates & Etihad – Premium yet affordable with Umrah packages and transit comfort.
Flight Duration: Direct flights take around 5.5 hours; connecting flights range between 8–14 hours.
Flight Booking Tips:
- Book 6–8 weeks in advance for lowest fares.
- Midweek travel (Tues-Wed) is cheaper than weekends.
- Avoid travel during Ramadan and Eid unless budget allows.
Essential Packing Tips for Umrah
Packing for Umrah should be light, practical, and mindful of religious norms.
Umrah Packing Checklist:
- Ihram attire (for men: 2 white unstitched cloths, for women: loose-fitting abaya with hijab)
- Slippers or comfortable sandals
- Travel-sized toiletries (fragrance-free)
- Portable prayer mat
- Waist pouch or secure bag for documents
- Basic medicines (paracetamol, pain relief, etc.)
- Reusable water bottle (Zamzam water is accessible, but stay hydrated)
Optional but useful:
- Folding umbrella for heat protection
- Power bank for mobile charging
- Mini Quran and tasbeeh
Avoid: Perfumes, tight-fitting clothes, flashy jewelry, and large luggage (especially if traveling in a group).
What to Expect at Jeddah Airport
Once you arrive in Jeddah, be prepared for:
- Immigration checks (ensure your visa and vaccine records are in order)
- Transfer assistance by your Umrah operator (if part of a package)
- Long queues during peak seasons (Ramadan, Eid)
From Jeddah, it takes around 1.5 to 2 hours to reach Makkah by road depending on traffic. Many pilgrims opt for pre-arranged shuttle buses or private taxis.
Local Etiquette and Tips in Saudi Arabia
- Always dress modestly, in line with Islamic guidelines.
- Be respectful during prayer times and avoid loud conversations.
- Women should stay in their designated areas within mosques.
- Avoid taking photos near religious sites unless permitted.
Must-Have Experience
One cannot complete the Umrah experience without performing Tawaf (circumambulating the Kaaba) and Sa’i (walking between Safa and Marwah hills). Visiting the Masjid an-Nabawi in Madinah, though optional, is spiritually enriching.
Ideal Trip Duration
For a basic Umrah:
- 7–9 days is ideal to complete the rituals without rushing.
You can spend 3–4 days in Makkah and 2–3 days in Madinah (if included). This duration balances spiritual focus and rest.
Nearest Airport
- Departure: Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL), New Delhi
- Arrival: King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED), Jeddah
Jeddah is the closest airport to Makkah and has dedicated terminals for pilgrims during Umrah and Hajj seasons.
Final Thoughts
Embarking on a spiritual journey from Delhi to Jeddah for Umrah can be life-changing. With the right planning—visa, flights, packing, and etiquette—you’ll ensure a rewarding experience. For first-timers, opting for an organized group or a travel agent might make the process smoother.
Frequently Asked Questions
-
Can I do Umrah on a Saudi tourist visa?
Yes, Saudi Arabia now allows tourists with e-visas to perform Umrah, except during the Hajj season.
-
What is the cheapest time to travel from Delhi to Jeddah for Umrah?
Off-peak months like Safar or Rabi’ al-Thani (non-Ramadan months) offer lower airfare and hotel rates.
-
Are women allowed to travel alone for Umrah?
Women above 45 years may travel alone in groups. Below that age, a mahram is required, as per Saudi regulations.
-
How much luggage can I carry on Umrah flights?
It depends on the airline. Most allow 30 kg check-in + 7 kg hand luggage.
-
Can I visit Madinah if I fly into Jeddah?
Absolutely. Madinah is about 4.5 hours by road from Makkah. Many pilgrims add it to their itinerary.
